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Hexo博客注意事项

1. 解决fs.SyncWriteStream报错问题

在执行hexo命令的时候,总会显示如下报错:

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(node:7048) [DEP0061] DeprecationWarning: fs.SyncWriteStream is deprecated.

从报错信息来看是因为fs.SyncWriteStream is deprecated,node.js从8.0开始已经弃用了fs.SyncWriteStream方法,所以是因为我们node_modules中某个插件调用了这个方法,通过查看Hexo作者GitHub对应的项目,在issue中看到有人提到这个问题,在hexo项目中其中有一个hexo-fs的插件调用了这个方法,所以需要更新hexo-fs插件,更新方法如下:

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npm install hexo-fs --save

更新插件后问题解决。

但是不知道怎么回事,后面又出现了这个报错,而且更新插件也不管用了,强迫症忍不了啊,网上查了很久都找不到解决方法,终于自食其力,hexo命令有个–debug参数,我们在运行hexo命令的时候添加上这个参数,就能知道在哪里报的错误,如此就能定位问题所在,例如:

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$ hexo clean --debug                                                                    
02:35:27.359 DEBUG Hexo version: 3.3.8
02:35:27.362 DEBUG Working directory: E:\github\blog\
02:35:27.502 DEBUG Config loaded: E:\github\blog\_config.yml
02:35:27.531 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-archive
02:35:27.534 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-category
02:35:27.542 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-feed
02:35:27.550 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-baidu-sitemap
02:35:27.554 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-index
02:35:27.582 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-deployer-git
(node:5760) [DEP0061] DeprecationWarning: fs.SyncWriteStream is deprecated.
02:35:27.593 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-searchdb
02:35:27.597 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-sitemap
02:35:27.603 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-fs
02:35:27.608 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-renderer-ejs
02:35:27.616 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-renderer-marked
02:35:27.697 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-renderer-less
02:35:27.700 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-renderer-stylus
02:35:27.775 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-wordcount
02:35:27.878 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-server
02:35:27.883 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\merge-configs.js
02:35:27.887 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\merge.js
02:35:27.890 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-generator-tag
02:35:27.891 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\center-quote.js
02:35:27.892 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\button.js
02:35:27.893 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\full-image.js
02:35:27.895 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\group-pictures.js
02:35:28.260 DEBUG Plugin loaded: hexo-renderer-jade
02:35:28.264 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\exturl.js
02:35:28.265 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\lazy-image.js
02:35:28.266 DEBUG Script loaded: themes\next\scripts\tags\note.js
02:35:28.268 INFO Deleted database.
02:35:28.271 DEBUG Database saved

可以看到我所在报错的位置是hexo-deployer-git,于是在hexo-deployer-git中搜索:

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$ grep -irn "SyncWriteStream" .\node_modules\hexo-deployer-git\
.\hexo-deployer-git\/node_modules/hexo-fs/lib/fs.js:718:exports.SyncWriteStream = fs.SyncWriteStream;

可以看到是在.\hexo-deployer-git/node_modules/hexo-fs/lib/fs.js的第718行用到的,进去后把这一行注释掉问题就解决了,但是为什么会在hexo-deployer-git中有个node_modules,而且在其中还有个hexo-fs呢,因为在根目录node_modules中也有个hexo-fs目录,进去hexo-deployer-git官方Github网址查看是没有node_modules目录的,但是通过npm命令npm install hexo-deployer-git –save安装的hexo-deployer-git是有的,所以应该是npm源没有更新?

总之是解决了这个强迫症难以忍受的问题,通过–debug参数定位问题。

7月28日更新:

hexo Github issue中反馈后,已经可以通过npm更新最新版本的hexo-deployer-git以及其他包含旧版本Hexo-fs的插件了,通过npm install –save xxx就可以解决了。

FYI, the following packages may contain the old version of Hexo-fs have been updated.

hexo-deployer-git 0.3.1
hexo-math 3.0.3
hexo-renderer-ejs 0.3.1
hexo-deployer-openshift 0.1.2
hexo-server 0.2.2
hexo-deployer-heroku 0.1.2

当然还有hexo-fs,更新如上几个插件即可解决。

2. Fastly error: unknown domain: xxx. Please check that this domain has been added to a service.

博客突然无法访问,显示如下错误:

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Fastly error: unknown domain: rangerzhou.top. Please check that this domain has been added to a service.

Details: cache-fty21337-FTY

参考问题:https://github.com/qiubaiying/qiubaiying.github.io/issues/289

阿里云域名解析

参照上图,阿里云控制台 - 域名 - 解析,值改为 185.199.111.153( Github Page 公布的 IP ,开始改为 185.199.110.153 过了一会儿还是显示错误,就通过电脑 ping xxx.github.io 得到的了这个 IP),修改解析 IP 即可。

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